AG������Ϸ

On August 14, 2024, the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) in India officially initiated an anti-dumping investigation into imported Vietnamese HRC steel.According to AG������Ϸ Steel, this investigation was launched at the request of the Indian Steel Association, which represents two major steel producers: JSW Steel Limited and ArcelorMittal Nippon Steel India Limited.India launches anti-dumping investigation into Vietnamese HRC steel importsWhich Vietnamese HRC products are under investigation?The investigation targets HRC products, both alloyed and non-alloyed, not clad, not plated or coated, with a thickness of up to 25mm and a width of up to 2100mm. These products fall under HS codes 7208, 7211, 7225 and 7226. The investigation will focus on the period from January 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024, with damage assessments covering the years from 2020 to 2023.Vietnamese steel alleged to be dumpedIndian steel producers allege that Vietnamese HRC is being imported into India at "dumping prices," causing significant harm to the domestic steel industry. They argue that there are no substantial differences in the physical and chemical properties, production process, technology, functionality or usage between their products and the imported steel from Vietnam.To counter the threat of cheap imports, they have proposed the implementation of anti-dumping duties on HRC imports from Vietnam to safeguard their domestic industry.Indian steelmakers push for anti-dumping duties on Vietnamese HRC importsImpact on the global steel marketThis investigation by India could have wide-reaching implications for the global steel market, particularly for Vietnam, which is among the top 5 steel exporters to India. According to BigMint research, during the fiscal year 2023-2024, India imported 3.55 million tons of HRC and plate steel, of which 620,000 tons (nearly 20%) were from Vietnam. This figure represents a threefold increase compared to the 22,000 tons imported in the fiscal year 2022-2023.Vietnam's steel exports to India triple, facing Indian market scrutinyResponse from VietnamTo respond to this investigation, the Vietnam Trade Remedies Authority has urged domestic businesses to actively cooperate with DGTR by providing comprehensive and accurate information. Additionally, businesses are advised to proactively request relevant information from DGTR to protect their interests in the investigation.As India initiates an anti-dumping investigation into Vietnamese HRC steel, the outcome could have a profound impact on trade relations and reshape the global steel market dynamics. Vietnamese steel producers must stay vigilant, actively participate in the investigation process, and defend their interests. Stay updated on the developments of this case to understand its full implication.

The situation of Vietnam's steel industry in the first 6 months of 2024 is showing positive signs when consumption output shows signs of good growth.To know more about Vietnam's steel industry, please follow the article below with AG������Ϸ Steel.Vietnam's steel industry is showing positive signsBright spots from the domestic steel marketAccording to the report of the Vietnam Steel Association (VSA), in the first 6 months of 2024, finished steel production increased by 10.1% over the same period last year to 14.427 million tons. In addition, sales reached 14.274 million tons, up 14.4% over the same period in 2023. In particular, export output reached 4.216 million tons, up 8.6% over the same period in 2023.Since the beginning of the year, the steel industry has benefited greatly from increased domestic consumption due to the recovery of the real estate market. In addition, the Government is making efforts to promote disbursement and speed up the progress of key projects. This is a bright spot for the recovery of the steel industry.According to the financial report, the highest profit continues to be Hoa Phat Group Joint Stock Company when it achieved a net profit in the second quarter of 2024 of nearly 3,320 billion VND, an increase of 127% over the same period. In the first 6 months of 2024, Hoa Phat recorded a profit after tax of nearly 6,189 billion VND, nearly 3.4 times higher than the same period last year. In the first 5 months of 2024, Vietnam exported about 5.505 million tons of steel, an increase of 25.61% over the same period last year. The export value reached 4.041 billion USD, an increase of 17.19% over the same period in 2023. This is a signal reflecting the recovery of the export market in the last months of 2024 and early 2025.The domestic steel market is gradually recoveringChallenges from trade defenseCurrently, trade defense is one of the major challenges for steel manufacturing enterprises. Recently, the EU has also initiated an investigation into HRC from Vietnam. This requires enterprises to have effective calculations and business strategies, especially to comply with regulations and proactively coordinate in issues related to trade defense.In addition, at the end of July 2024, the Ministry of Industry and Trade decided to investigate and apply anti-dumping measures on some HRC steel products originating from India and China. This decision is beneficial for domestic HRC producers but disadvantageous for many businesses that depend on imported HRC sources. For example, Hoa Phat is focusing on putting the Hoa Phat Dung Quat 2 Iron and Steel Production Complex into operation with the expectation of producing 5.6 million tons of HRC steel per year, bringing Hoa Phat's total crude steel production capacity to over 14 million tons/year.AG������Ϸ Steel has provided you with the latest information about the Vietnamese steel industry. Hopefully, it will help your operations in the near future. If you have a need to buy Vietnamese steel products, please contact us via this form.

The Vietnam steel export report for the first six months of 2024 shows an impressive recovery in the steel industry, with 6.49 million tons exported, generating nearly $4.78 billion. The U.S. accounted for the largest market share with 14.5% of total exports, followed by Italy and Cambodia. With the potential for export growth in the second half of 2024 and the 2025-2027 period, Vietnam’s steel industry is expected to continue conquering international markets, leveraging its competitive production costs and stable product quality.The Vietnamese steel industry shines globally: 6.49 million tons exported in H1 2024, with the U.S. leading the wayEconomic and social situation in June and H1 2024In June and H1 2024, the economic and social situation continued its positive trend, with many sectors achieving better results than in May and the same period in 2023. The construction sector increased by 7.34%, the highest growth compared to the same period in the years 2020-2024. However, the growth of the steel industry has not been stable, with production and sales of steel products indicating that domestic demand has not fully recovered.Steel production and sales situationJune 2024Vietnamese crude steel production reached 878,343 tons, down slightly by 0.4% m/m but up 27.4% y/y. Finished steel production reached 2.463 million tons, down 4.95% m/m but up 22.4% y/y. Construction steel, HRC, galvanized steel and steel pipes maintained high growth rates, while cold rolled coil (CRC) production decreased by 10.5%.Finished steel sales reached 2.362 million tons, down 7.53% m/m but up 9.3% y/y. Finished steel exports reached over 662,000 tons, up 10.9% m/m but down 8.9% y/y.First six months of 2024Finished steel production reached 14.427 million tons, up 10.1% y/y. Finished steel sales reached 14.274 million tons, up 14.4% y/y, with exports reaching 4.216 million tons, up 8.6% y/y.Steel import and export situationImportsVietnam imported 1.547 million tons of steel in May 2024, up 20.57% m/ and up 84.72% y/y. In the first five months of 2024, Vietnam imported 6.919 million tons of steel with a value of over $5.015 billion, up 50.21% in volume and up 27.47% in value compared to the same period in 2023.ExportsIn May 2024, Vietnam exported 1.117 million tons of steel, up slightly by 0.78% m/m but down 1.37% y/y. The export value reached more than $797 million, down 4.53% m/m and down 14.36% y/y.Top 3 largest export market share in the first 6 months of 2024In H1 2024, Vietnam exported 6.49 million tons of steel, earning nearly $4.78 billion at an average price of $735.8/ton. The U.S. was the largest market, accounting for 14.5% of total volume and 16.5% of total export value, followed by Italy and Cambodia.Export volume Vietnamese types of steel in the first 6 months of 2024Market assessment and forecast for Vietnamese steelThe Vietnamese steel market in H1 2024 has shown positive signs of recovery, with prospects for further export growth in the second half of 2024 and the 2025-2027 period. According to the WSA report, global steel demand is expected to grow slightly in 2024 and 2025, with an average annual growth rate of 2.3%. As one of the largest steel producers in Southeast Asia, Vietnam will continue to benefit from this trend. OECD Steel Market Developments also indicates that steel prices may continue to fluctuate due to changes in raw material supply and protectionist measures from major economies. However, Vietnam has the advantage of competitive production costs and stable product quality, and it will continue to be a major steel supplier to the international market.Top countries importing Vietnamese GI in the first 6 months in 2024In addition, favorable international trade and tariff policies from the U.S. and EU will also be key factors influencing Vietnam's steel exports. Starting August 1, 2024, Chinese steel exports to the U.S. are subject to a tax rate of up to 50%, while Vietnamese steel only faces a 25% tariff under Section 232, making Vietnamese steel a more optimal choice for U.S. importers.For the latest updates on the steel market and Vietnamese steel import-export situation, customers can contact AG������Ϸ Steel via WhatsApp: +84 769 112 358 or Email: [email protected] for 24/7 support.

What is C/O (certificate of origin)? What role does this paper play in import and export activities? These are questions that many people ask when they first learn about this type of documentAll contents about the certificate of origin (C/O) will be answered by AG������Ϸ Steel in the article below. We invite you to read along.What is C/O? Let's find out in the article belowWhat is a certificate of origin?To help you better understand what is a certificate of origin? Please read the section below.Definition of a certificate of originWhat is C/O? This is a question many people ask when conducting import/export activities for the first time. A certificate of origin is a document that shows which country the goods were produced in. The C/O contains information related to the product and the country exporting the goods. Normally, a C/O will be issued by the competent authority of the exporting country for the exported goods of that country. C/O must also comply with all regulations of the exporting and importing countries regarding rules of origin.The main purpose of the certificate of origin is to prove that the goods have a clear origin and are legal in terms of the tariff regulations of both exporting and importing countries. A C/O is also an important document to determine whether the goods are eligible for import or whether they are taxable or not.What's included in a certificate of origin?If you already know what a certificate of origin is, let's next find out what the certificate of origin includes.Certificates of origin help provide us with the origin of goods produced in a certain territory or country. Normally, on the certificate of origin, there will be all the following information:The contact information of the parties includes the name and address of the manufacturer, exporter, or importer.Information about the type of goods: product name, quantity, size, weight,...Information about the means of transporting the goods, place of loading and unloading of goods, bill of lading,...Commercial invoiceInformation required on the certificate of originClassification of types of certificates of originCurrently, certificates of origin are divided into two main types: non-preferential certificates of origin and preferential certificates of origin.Non-preferential rules of originA non-preferential rule of origin is a regular certificate of origin; a non-preferential rule of origin indicates that the exported goods are not eligible for preferential duty rates under trade agreements between countries. In other words, non-preferential rules of origin do not have the function of reducing duty rates or import duties on goods; they only have the role of certifying the origin of this type of goods.C/O form B is a non-preferential C/OPreferential rules of originPreferential rules of origin are certificates of origin issued for goods from countries with free trade agreements, through which orders will be reduced or exempted from taxes to countries with policies of this exclusive offer. For example: Generalized Preferential Tariffs (GSP), Commonwealth Certificate of Preferences (CPC), Common Effective Tariff Preferentials (CEPT), Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP),...C/O form D issued by the Ministry of Industry and Trade (Vietnam) enjoys preferential tariffsImportance of Certificates of OriginDo you clearly understand what is C/O? Next, join AG������Ϸ Steel to learn about the importance of a certificate of origin.Enjoy duty incentives: A certificate of origin is an extremely important document that helps determine the origin of goods and determine whether these goods receive duty incentives or not. A valid certificate of origin will help businesses significantly reduce the amount of import duty they have to pay for their products.Avoiding trade defense measures: In cases where one country's goods are dumped in another country's market, a certificate of origin helps determine the origin, making anti-dumping and anti-dumping actions necessary. The application of anti-subsidy duties becomes more available.Determining import standards: For some products, the certificate of origin will determine whether that country's goods are eligible to be imported into another country or not.C/O is an important document that helps reduce dutiesAG������Ϸ Steel - The steel supplier has a certificate of originAG������Ϸ Steel is one of the leading reputable steel exporters in Vietnam. We are an important partner of many big brands such as Hoa Phat, Hoa Sen, Ton Dong A,... All steel products provided by AG������Ϸ Steel have a certificate of origin accompanying them. An extremely reasonable price compared to the market.Currently, AG������Ϸ Steel specializes in providing steel products to countries such as Mexico, Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia,... If you need to import Vietnamese steel products, please contact us via WhatsApp at +84 76 911 2358 or via email at [email protected]������Ϸ Steel has helped you better understand what is C/O? Hopefully, the above article has helped you get a better overview of the certificate of origin as well as its importance for import and export activities. Follow AG������Ϸ Steel for more useful information about the steel industry.

Vietnam's steel industry is increasingly developing, leading to the appearance of new steel factories. One of the steel factories that has made positive contributions to the development of Vietnam's steel industry is Ngoc Minh Steel.Although just established, Ngoc Minh Steel's contributions to Vietnam's steel industry are extremely necessary. The article below about AG������Ϸ Steel will help you learn more about this steel manufacturer.Hot-dipped galvanized steel wire and black galvanized steel wireOverview of Ngoc Minh SteelNgoc Minh Steel is one of the units specializing in providing large steel wire products in the Vietnamese market. After 15 years of construction and development, Ngoc Minh Steel brand has now reached high-rise construction projects, hospitals, schools,... all over the country. With relentless efforts to meet domestic and export needs, Ngoc Minh's products are now available in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Taiwan,...Ngoc Minh Steel's products are manufactured using modern technologies and production lines with top-quality input materials. Currently, Ngoc Minh Steel's products are manufactured based on quality standards, including TCVN 2053 - 93, BS 443 - 1982, ASTM A 641, EN 10244 - 2:2001 and JIS G 3547.With the motto "Prestige creates sustainable value"  Ngoc Minh Steel is committed to providing customers with the best products, the most attentive care policy and the most competitive prices.Official logo of Ngoc Minh SteelThe main productsWith the orientation of becoming one of the leading steel wire manufacturers in Vietnam. Therefore, Ngoc Minh Steel's main production product is steel wire. Among them, the two main products are hot-dipped galvanized steel wire and black steel wire.Hot dipped galvanized steel wireHot-dip galvanized steel wire is one of the key production products of Ngoc Minh Steel. Hot-dip galvanized steel wire is a product made from low-carbon steel wire that goes through the process of wire drawing, rust removal, galvanization and the finished product.Hot-dip galvanized steel wire is more resistant to corrosion and rust than other types of zinc wire. The surface of the galvanized steel wire is smooth, shiny, and clean. The steel wire is also sturdy and durable, and it has a lifespan of up to 30 years if used in normal environments.Hot-dip galvanized steel wire is often widely used in the construction industry, during the construction of agricultural, forestry, and fishery projects, and used as handicrafts. It is an essential construction material in connecting structures in infrastructure, reinforcing houses, apartments, swimming pools,...Nominal diameter(mm)TensileStrength(Mpa) Zinc thickness(g/m2)Zinc thicknessg/m2)Tolerance(mm)Zinc mass(g/m2) Tolerance(mm)Zinc mass(g/m2) 1.6 - 2.0  450 - 550  ± 0.0540 - 70  ± 0.05150 - 3662.0 - 2.445 - 70150 - 3662.5 - 3.045 - 80150 - 3503.0 - 4.045 - 90150 - 350We can produce high quality products as customer’s requirementHot dipped galvanized steel wire gauge tableBlack steel wireAlong with hot-dip galvanized steel wire, black steel wire is one of the two main types of products that Ngoc Minh Steel produces. Black steel wire is a fibrous product with a circular cross section. The product has a diameter ranging from 1 mm to 5 mm  after being drawn from carbon steel wire with a larger diameter. Therefore, black steel wire is also known as construction steel coils (Φ6, Φ8, Φ10). Black steel wire is produced using a specialized spinning machine, undergoing a continuous drawing process to produce good-quality products that meet all project requirements.Black wire steel has soft, flexible, and malleable properties, so it is often widely used in today's world. Currently, black steel wire is used to tie shapes in construction projects. In addition, they are also used to produce various types of steel mesh, such as welded wire mesh, B40 steel mesh,...Steel wire diameter after drawing From 1.0 mm to 5.0 mmTensile strength 300N/m2 - 450N/m2Elongations 8 - 15%Common technical data table for black steel wireAG������Ϸ Steel - Vietnam's No. 1 steel wire export partnerAs we know, the role of steel wire is very important in all construction projects, from great architectural works to simple houses.Currently, AG������Ϸ Steel is Ngoc Minh Steel's steel export partner. We meet all customers' needs for quantity and product size at the most competitive prices. As a supplier with a long-term operation and development process based on reputation, you can rest assured about the quality of our company's products.We have provided you with information about Ngoc Minh Steel. If you need to import steel wire products from Ngoc Minh Steel, please contact us here.

Which country exports the most steel? In 2023, world crude steel output will reach nearly 1.84 billion tons. China is the world's largest steel producer, providing more than 50% of global steel production.In the article below, we invite you to join AG������Ϸ Steel to find out what country exports the most steel.What country exports the most steel? Find out more about AG������Ϸ Steel in the article belowOverview of the global steel industry situationAccording to data from the World Steel Association (Worldsteel), crude steel output in 71 countries reached 148.1 million tons in January 2024, down 1.6% over the same period last year. In particular, crude steel production in some regions has grown and recovered, such as Iran (39.3%), Turkey (24.7%), India (7.3%),...Meanwhile, China's crude steel production is still decreasing over the same period in 2023. Specifically, China's crude steel output reached 77.2 million tons, down 7% over the same period in 2022. Manufacturers and other exporters also recorded a decrease in crude steel output, such as Brazil, the US, Germany,...Previously, in 2023, the crude steel output of 71 countries reached about 1.84 billion tons. China still maintains its position as the world's largest steel producer, followed by India and Japan.5 countries with the largest crude steel production in the worldMajor steel exporting countries in the world. What country exports the most steel?Below, AG������Ϸ Steel will provide you with the top 5 countries biggest exporters of steel. And also find out what country exports the most steel.China - The world's biggest steel exportersAs the country with the largest steel industry globally, China accounts for over 50% of the world's steel output. In 2023, China's steel exports reached 90,264 up 36.2% over the same period last year, marking a near-record high. Export growth amid weak domestic demand reflects China's struggling real estate sector. China's 2023 steel exports to Southeast Asia and Central Europe see a significant increase. Among them, Vietnam and Turkey are two export markets with high levels of growth.Currently, China is also the world's biggest steel exporter. Every year, China provides more than 50% of global crude steel output. Therefore, this is also the reason why this country has become the biggest exporters of steel in the world.JapanRanked 2nd in the list of the biggest exporters of steel, in 2023 Japan produced 87,0 million tons, of which exports reached 32,7 million tons, up 1.2% over the same period last year. This is also one of the largest steel-exporting countries in the world. Japan's main export market is Korea with 5,6 million tons, up 3.8%; exports to China reached 2,85 million tons, down 28.9%; exports to Taiwan reached 1,6 million tons, down 12.4%; exports to Thailand reached 4,7 million tons, down 7.2%; and exports to the US decreased 3.1% to only 1,2 million tons.Although only producing 87,0 million tons, Japan exported more than 32 million tons, which shows that export output accounts for nearly 30% of the total steel output of the entire industry. With Japan's biggest steel exporters, Nippon Steel, having just agreed to acquire US Steel, it is predicted that by 2024, Japan's crude steel output will grow dramatically.Export volume and value of iron and steel products from Japan from 2014 to 2023KoreaAs one of the biggest exporters of steel, Korea will produce 66,7 million tons in 2023. However, according to SteelMint data, in the first half of 2023, Korea exported about 12,3 million tons of steel, up 3% over the same period last year. Currently, steel exports from Korea still have a high fluctuation range because this country is experiencing a decrease in domestic demand as well as crude steel output. Currently, Korean steel exports are still focused mainly on Asian markets and other developed countries.GermanyAs Europe's biggest steel exporters, in 2022 Germany exported about 29 million tons of steel, earning 36,9 billion USD. In particular, the largest export market is France with 10.1%, followed by Poland with 9.95%, Italy with 9.88%, the Netherlands with 4.48%, and Belgium with 7.48%. The remaining 10% belongs to other countries. In general, Germany's steel export market does not have many changes as it mainly exports to the European market, with the largest export items being galvanized steel and alloy steel products.ItalyItaly is one of the top 5 countries that export steel and ranked 2nd in Europe after Germany, by 2023, Italy's crude steel output will reach 21.1 million tons. According to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade, Italy's iron and steel exports in 2023 will reach 17.12 billion USD. Specifically, in the first six months of the year, Italy exported 7.5 million tons of steel, up 7% over the same period last year. Italy's main export markets are Germany, France, the United States, Spain, and Poland.Vietnam's steel exports grew outstandingAccording to statistics, in 2023 Vietnam domestic crude steel production reached nearly 19,2 million tons, ranking 13th in the world. In terms of export output alone, Vietnam's steel industry ranks 14th among the biggest exporters of steel. In 2023, according to the General Department of Customs, in the first 10 months of the year, Vietnam exported more than 9,1 million tons, an increase of 30.7% over the previous year, with the main export markets in the ASEAN region and the EU, the United States and India,... Among them, the EU market has emerged as a potential bright spot, accounting for about 26% of the steel export market share in this market each year. Of which, Italy is the country that imports the most steel from Vietnam with over 1,35 million tons, growing by 128%, Belgium imports 0,49 million tons, growing by 30%, Spain imports 0,35 million tons, growing by 30%. 70.2%.Vietnam's steel production prospects will increase by about 10% in 2024 and 8% in 2025 when demand for steel in domestic economic sectors recovers. It is expected that in 2024, steel consumption will increase by about 6.4% and export output will increase to nearly 13 million tons. With continuous development and increasing production output, Vietnam is on the journey to becoming one of the biggest exporters of steel.Top 5 largest steel export markets in Vietnam 2023AG������Ϸ Steel - Quality steel supply solutions in VietnamAs one of the countries with a developed steel industry, Vietnam's steel export output has been increasing in recent years. AG������Ϸ Steel is one of the steel exporters that receives the trust of customers from many countries around the world. We are proud to bring you steel products with outstanding quality and reasonable prices.Currently, we are supplying steel products to all markets around the world, including Southeast Asia, Mexico, Australia, America, Spain,... If you are interested in importing steel from Vietnam, please contact us or fill out our form.In the above article, AG������Ϸ Steel has given you information about the steel-exporting countries in the world and what country exports the most steel. Hopefully, the above article has been helpful to you. To read more articles about steel, remember to follow AG������Ϸ Steel to get the latest information.

Understanding the differences between galvanized steel vs zinc plated according to the criteria of strength, application, production method,... helps customers choose the most suitable material for their projects.Understanding that importance, AG������Ϸ Steel will provide useful information about galvanized steel vs zinc plated to help you easily distinguish both types of steel.Galvanized steel provides more robust protection against corrosion compared to zinc-plated steelGalvanized steel vs. zinc-plated: Differences in the method of processingGalvanizing is a very common surface protection method that is low cost, easy to perform and increases environmental resistance, thereby increasing the lifespan of the coated material.For galvanized steel, they are coating using the hot-dip galvanizing method, the material is fully plated both inside and outside. Hot-dip galvanized steel is surface-treated with acid and then immersed monolithically in a bath of molten zinc. When all the material is coated with zinc on the surface (both inside and outside), it is removed. The thickness of the hot-dip galvanized layer can be from 50 micrometers, depending on regulatory standards and customer requirements.If comparing galvanized steel vs zinc plated in terms of coating thickness, the thickness of the zinc layer applied through electroplating (zinc plating) onto steel typically ranges from 5 to 25 micrometers (µm), depending on the specific requirements and application.Galvanizing fully protects materials; zinc plating preserves exterior onlyWhat is Galvanized steel?Hot-dip galvanizing is the most common method of galvanizing steel. In this process, iron or steel is dipped into a bath of molten zinc at a temperature of approximately 840°F (449°C). After being removed from the bath, the zinc coating on the surface of the iron or steel reacts with oxygen in the atmosphere to form zinc oxide (ZnO). ZnO continues to react with carbon dioxide to form a protective layer called zinc carbonate (ZnCO3). This relatively stable, dull gray film adheres tightly to the surface of iron or steel, making it difficult to peel off, effectively protecting the metal surface from oxidation and corrosion, thereby making the metal more durable and longer-lasting.Galvanized steel, created by immersing iron or steel in molten zinc, enhancing durability and corrosion resistanceWhat is zinc plated?Zinc plating simply involves applying a zinc-rich coating to the surface to protect it from corrosion. The types of zinc-rich paints used in the zinc plating process are different from conventional paints due to the presence of a bonding compound. These bonding agents allow zinc to mechanically bond to steel, providing effective protection.Galvanized steel vs zinc plated: The main differencesStrengthIn general, both galvanizing methods provide products with high durability and excellent resistance to environmental impacts. However, in terms of strength, galvanized steel has a thicker coating, which offers greater durability compared to zinc plating. Additionally, galvanized steel also boasts higher hardness and longer lifespan than other types of steel.ResistanceGalvanized steel has better corrosion and rust resistance than zinc plated steel because the electrolytic plating thickness is only about 15-25 micrometers while zinc-coated steel is 50 micrometers or more.CostGalvanized steel vs zinc plated in terms of cost, which type of steel is cheaper? Electrolytic zinc only requires a protective layer on the surface, so it has a lower cost than hot-dip galvanizing.ApplicationsZinc plating is often chosen in industries that require high aesthetics but not strict durability. Thanks to the thin, smooth and shiny plating surface, it can be used for furniture and decoration, with less exposure to environmental factors. Meanwhile, galvanized steel is plated evenly on all internal and external surfaces, so it has good resistance to harsh environmental factors. They are ideal materials in the energy, manufacturing, construction industries,...Zinc coated galvanized steel offers superior corrosion resistance compared to untreated steelAG������Ϸ Steel provides the best Vietnamese galvanized steel import solution.AG������Ϸ Steel is one of the strategic partners of the largest galvanized steel factories in Vietnam such as Hoa Sen, Ton Dong A, Sendo, SMC,... During the 12-year journey of exporting quality Vietnamese galvanized steel to many regions and countries around the world such as the United States, Europe, Belgium, Malaysia,... 100% of customers are satisfied with the service at AG������Ϸ Steel.If you are looking for a good source of galvanized steel or are importing Vietnamese steel for the first time, you should contact AG������Ϸ Steel for better support. We have a team of experts who understand the market, a wide factory connection network and high professional qualifications to help importers save a lot of time and effort in purchasing.Hopefully AG������Ϸ Steel's article on galvanized steel vs zinc plated has helped you no longer be confused about these two common galvanizing methods. If you want to learn about the Vietnamese galvanized steel market and products, customers can contact for free, dedicated advice via Whatsapp: +84 769 112 358 or Email: [email protected].

Carbon steel vs galvanized steel both have differences, but they can easily confuse buyers. With the naked eye, it is difficult for users to distinguish between these two types of steel.So, what is the difference between carbon steel and galvanized steel and how to distinguish them? The article below with AG������Ϸ Steel compares the properties of these two popular types of steel to find their differences.What is different carbon steel vs galvanized steel? Find out with AG������Ϸ SteelDefinition of carbon steel vs galvanized steelBefore learning the difference between carbon steel vs galvanized steel, we invite you to join AG������Ϸ Steel to learn about the definitions of carbon steel and galvanized steel.What is Carbon steel?Carbon steel is an alloy of iron, carbon, and a few other alloying elements. The higher the carbon ratio in the alloy, the harder and harder it is to bend the steel, whereas the lower the carbon ratio, the softer and more malleable the steel. Currently, carbon steel is classified into low-carbon steel, medium-carbon steel, and high-carbon steel.Carbon steel is an alloy of iron, carbon, and a few other alloying elementsWhat is Galvanized steel? Galvanized steel is a steel material covered with an outer layer of zinc plating. This zinc coating helps steel avoid the effects of the surrounding environment. Thereby limiting the possibility of rust, oxidation, and corrosion, increasing the durability and longevity of the product. Popular types of galvanized steel today include galvanized steel pipes, galvanized steel coils, galvanized hollow sections,...We have helped you learn about the definitions of the above two types of steel. Below, let's learn about the differences between carbon steel vs galvanized steel.Galvanized steel pipesCompare carbon steel vs galvanized steelThere are some basic differences between carbon steel vs galvanized steel.Differences in product surfaceThe first difference between carbon steel vs galvanized steel is in product surface. In particular, for carbon steel pipe products, the surface will often not be treated or will be covered with a layer of grease. Galvanized products will usually be covered with a layer of zinc on the product surface. Besides galvanized steel being more durable, it also brings high aesthetics to the project in harsh weather conditions. This zinc layer has different thicknesses depending on the intended use of the steel.Manufacturing processThe second difference between carbon steel vs galvanized steel is in the production process. Typically, carbon steel is produced by adding carbon along with iron in a furnace. Carbon combines with iron to form carbon steel. Particularly for galvanized steel produced by coating the steel surface with a layer of zinc plating, there are three zinc coating methods: hot-dip galvanizing, spray galvanizing, and electrolytic galvanizing.Galvanized steel is coated by the hot-dip methodCorrosion resistanceIn terms of corrosion resistance between carbon steel vs galvanized steel, galvanized steel has more corrosion resistance.Normally, carbon steel will not have an outer coating, so it is easily oxidized, and the product surface is susceptible to rust and corrosion. From there, the product's lifespan can easily be reduced if not stored properly.Galvanized steel is covered by a layer of zinc, which helps the steel avoid environmental impacts. Besides, the plating layer also makes the product highly aesthetic, prevents oxidation, and increases the product's corrosion resistance.Product pricesComparing carbon steel vs galvanized steel, galvanized steel often has a higher cost because it is covered by a layer of plating that is much more resistant to rust, corrosion, and oxidation than carbon steel.However, if your project is not in an area subject to many environmental impacts, you can consider using carbon steel to save costs.Application of carbon steel vs galvanized steelDifferent characteristics will also create different applications to suit each product's intended use.In fact, galvanized steel is used to produce many products, such as ventilation pipes, deck floors, purlins, steel pipes, galvanized hollow sections,... to serve the fields of construction, engineering,...Carbon steel possesses many outstanding advantages, so it has become a material widely used in many different industrial fields, such as construction, the automobile industry, shipbuilding, manufacturing, bolts and screws,...Galvanized steel is used to make deck floorsAG������Ϸ Steel - The Best Steel SupplierAG������Ϸ Steel is one of the leading reliable addresses in the field of supplying all types of steel in the Vietnamese market. With more than 12 years of experience in the steel field, we ensure to bring customers quality steel products at reasonable costs. If you are looking for a supplier of high-quality galvanized steel vs carbon steel, please contact us for advice and support.Hopefully, the above article has helped you better understand the difference between carbon steel vs galvanized steel. Follow AG������Ϸ Steel to read more information about steel.

Black steel vs galvanized steel are two types of steel that are commonly used in the world for fields such as construction or manufacturing. However, not everyone can distinguish between these two types of steel and use them correctly. So in the article below, AG������Ϸ Steel will help you learn what these two types of steel are, their outstanding features and applications in life.Black steel and galvanized steel differ in features and applications, commonly used in construction and manufacturingWhat is the black steel and galvanized steelBlack steel (carbon steel) is steel with a dark blue or black surface due to water spray cooling. Black steel is usually produced in two main types: black box steel and black steel pipe for different purposes.Galvanized steel differs from other types of steel in that it is coated with a layer of zinc oxide to protect the surface. The zinc coating prevents the inner steel surface from rusting, resists oxidation and prolongs the life of the steel.Black steel has a dark surface, while galvanized steel is zinc-coated to prevent rustBlack steel vs galvanized steel: Comparison of pros and consBlack steel is a commonly used product up to now with a diverse range, rich in both size and design for users to choose from.Like other types of construction steel, thanks to the outer zinc coating layer, galvanized steel products are much more resistant to corrosion, rust and oxidation than traditional black steel.In addition to the ability to help products have higher durability, galvanized steel also has high aesthetics for projects in harsh weather conditions. Using galvanized steel, customers will not have to paint or maintain periodically, but the product still ensures durability and longevity.Galvanized steel, featuring a protective zinc coating, resists rust and oxidation, offering high durability compared to black steelLearn about the differences in functionality between black steel and galvanized steelBlack steel is often used in ultrasonic pile systems, load-bearing scaffolding and prefabricated steel buildings. Moreover, they are also used in oil and gas pipeline systems and boiler systems in the industrial sector.Galvanized steel is used for factory frames, piping systems in high-rise buildings,... Thanks to its shiny appearance and high aesthetics, galvanized steel is also an ideal material for interior decoration, telecommunications poles, lighting poles,... In addition, galvanized steel is also used to make auto parts, truck frames,...Black steel is used in piles, scaffolding, and pipelines, while galvanized steel suits aesthetics and durabilityWhen comparing black steel or galvanized for water transportation, GI pipes are generally preferred over black steel pipes for water transportation due to their superior corrosion resistance. Black steel pipes, which lack a protective coating, corrode easily when exposed to water, making them unsuitable for potable water applications.Instead, they are typically used for gas, oil lines and fire sprinkler systems because they are durable and suitable for high-pressure applications​��. In contrast, galvanized steel pipes are coated with zinc, which provides significant protection against rust and corrosion, making them ideal for both indoor and outdoor water supply lines. Despite being more expensive due to the zinc coating process, galvanized pipes offer better long-term cost-effectiveness because of their extended lifespan in water applications��. Therefore, while black steel pipes are cost-effective and strong for specific non-water uses, galvanized steel pipes are the better choice for water transportation due to their durability and corrosion resistance��.What is the difference between Black steel vs Galvanized steel?Corrosion ResistanceOne of the biggest differences between black steel and galvanized steel is their corrosion resistance.The zinc coating on galvanized steel pipes provides better corrosion resistance compared to black steel pipes. Galvanized steel is coated with a protective zinc layer through electroplating, which enhances corrosion resistance and prevents mineral buildup that can clog pipes.Explore more: Galvanized steel pipe vs black steel pipe: Which one is right for your project?Black steel has low resistance, while galvanized steel, with zinc coating, offers high resistanceManufacturing ProcessBlack steel is fabricated into steel pipes through a process that involves twisting and welding. Initially, the steel sheet is bent into a tubular shape. The edges of the sheet are then welded together to form a continuous steel pipe. For galvanized steel, the manufacturing process involves submerging the formed steel pipe into a molten zinc bath maintained at temperatures between 820 and 860 degrees Fahrenheit. Following this, the pipe is rapidly cooled to minimize the interaction of the zinc layer with the surrounding air, ensuring a durable, corrosion-resistant coating.LongevityBlack steel has a lifespan of up to 20 - 25 years if used in conditions not affected by chemicals, high temperatures,... Galvanized steel projects can last for over 50 years under normal conditions and from 20 - 25 years under conditions of continuous exposure to corrosive chemicals, coastal environments, industrial zones...DurabilityBlack steel has the ability to withstand external forces well. In addition, this type of steel has high uniformity over the entire length of the pipe body, helping to increase the life of the pipe and ensure the sustainability of the project. In particular, black steel is less likely to shrink when heated. Comparing black steel vs galvanized steel in terms of durability, galvanized steel has high durability, the outer galvanized coating helps the steel withstand harsh weather conditions, operate in acidic and corrosive environments. high humidity.Black steel is durable and galvanized steel resists harsh conditions and acidityCostGalvanized steel is more expensive than black steel but in return has much better longevity and quality.Where to import high-quality Vietnamese galvanized and black steel at the best price?Vietnam ranked 12th among the countries with the largest crude steel output in the world in 2023 with 19 million tons. Vietnamese steel is increasingly asserting its position and quality on the global steel map when exporting to many countries with strict standards such as the United States, Europe, Australia, Mexico,... If you are looking to expand your sources of affordable, quality steel, you cannot ignore importing Vietnamese steel.Compared to finding factories, customs clearance procedures and transportation, which takes a lot of time and effort, importers should choose steel import support units like AG������Ϸ Steel to save costs and effort in purchasing. We have a network connecting the largest steel manufacturers in Vietnam, a team of experts who understand the market and the process of exporting Vietnamese steel to many countries around the world. AG������Ϸ Steel will help you access the best supply of black steel and galvanized steel in Vietnam via Email: [email protected] or Whatsapp: +84 769 112 358.Above is some information about the differences between black steel vs galvanized steel to help you better understand the characteristics of each product. Don't forget to follow and read more useful knowledge sharing articles at AG������Ϸ Steel!đã bs t�� khóa black steel or galvanized for water

On May 14, 2024, U.S. President Joe Biden announced an increase in tariffs on $18 billion worth of imports from China, including electric vehicles (EVs), solar panels, semiconductors, iron and steel, in a bid to protect American industries. The tariff increase is expected to significantly impact Chinese exporters, prompting U.S. importers to look for cheaper alternative sources, such as Vietnam.New US tariffs on Chinese imports open doors for Vietnam's booming export marketOn May 22, 2024, the US Trade Representative (USTR) announced proposed amendments to tariffs on Chinese imports, effective from August 1, 2024.ImportCurrent rateNew rateElectric vehicles (EVs)25%100%Semiconductors25%50%Solar cells25%50%Syringes and needles0%50%Some steel and aluminium products*��7.50%25%Lithium-ion EV batteries7.50%25%Lithium-ion non-EV batteries*7.50%25%Battery parts*7.50%25%Some personal protective equipment (PPE)*��7.50%25%Rubber medical and surgical gloves*7.50%25%Natural graphite and permanent magnets0%25%Other critical minerals0%25%Ship-to-shore cranes0%25%The US has imposed additional Section 301 tariffs on these products, including steel and aluminum products, electric vehicles, batteries and semiconductors. These products will face significant tax increases, such as for electric vehicles, quadrupling from 25% to 100%. Other categories such as steel and aluminum products were previously not subject to tax or only 7.5% but will soon be subject to import tax of up to 25%.US proposes steep tariff hikes on Chinese imports, effective August 1, 2024Thus, China is currently subject to both Section 232 and Section 301 tariffs. This means that steel exports from China to the US are subject to a tax rate of up to 50%. Meanwhile, steel from Vietnam is only subject to a 25% tax rate under Section 232. This difference creates a clear competitive advantage for the Vietnamese steel industry in the US market.In response to the increased tariffs on Chinese steel, U.S. steel importers are actively looking for alternative sources of supply and Vietnam has emerged as an ideal choice with many of the following advantages:High-quality productsVietnamese steel is produced according to international standards ASTM, EN, JIS,..., achieving certifications for quality and environmental management systems such as ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001,... These certifications not only confirm product quality but also ensure a safe and environmentally friendly production process.Large steel mills in Vietnam such as Hoa Phat, Hoa Sen, Formosa,... use modern production lines and advanced technology from the world's leading metallurgical brands like Danieli, Tenova, ... Currently, Vietnam has become self-sufficient in raw material input (HRC), so 100% of products can prove their origin, meet strict international standards, ensuring reliability and stability for construction and industrial projects in the US.Vietnamese steel ensures high quality and reliability for US construction and industrial projectsCompetitive priceWith a 25% tariff under Section 232, Vietnamese steel has a more competitive price than Chinese steel in the current context. This is also the reason why more and more American importers are contacting and looking for Vietnamese steel sources to optimize costs.Favorable geographical locationVietnam is strategically located in Asia, near the world's  major maritime routes, including routes connecting Southeast Asia with North America and Europe. This helps reduce transportation costs and delivery times, a crucial factor in maintaining a stable supply chain.The shipping time from Vietnam to major U.S. ports like Los Angeles, Long Beach, New York, Savannah,... only takes about 30-45 days depending on the specific conditions and schedule of each shipment.Compared to other countries in the region, transit time from Vietnam to the US is equivalent or even shorter due to the development of direct maritime routes and modern port infrastructure in Vietnam. This helps optimize the supply chain and ensure stable supply for U.S. importers.Vietnam's strategic location and efficient maritime routes ensure faster and cost-effective delivery to major US portsStable supplyVietnam has many modern steel plants, ensuring continuous supply capability and meeting large demands from international partners. According to the Vietnam Steel Association (VSA), Vietnamese crude steel output in 2023 reached about 24 million tons, up 8% compared to 2022. Construction steel output reached 11 million tons, up 9% over the previous year. It is forecasted that in 2024, finished steel production could reach 29 million tons, a 6.7% increase compared to 2023. In the first three months of 2024, Vietnam's steel exports reached 3.23 million tons, valued at $2.39 billion, a 40.6% increase in volume and 38.9% increase in value compared to the same period in 2023, with major export markets including the U.S., Italy, and Cambodia.The increase in tariffs on Chinese steel not only impacts trade relations between the US and China but also creates significant changes in the global steel market, opening up opportunities for steel manufacturers in other countries, especially Vietnam. Currently, Vietnam is one of the world's largest steel producers with crude steel output ranking 12th globally. In particular, AG������Ϸ Steel has many years of experience in exporting steel to the US, knowledgeable about products, markets, tariff policies, logistics,... helping importers significantly optimize the time and effort of purchasing Vietnamese steel. Contact AG������Ϸ Steel via Email: [email protected] or Whatsapp: +84 769 112 358 to receive detailed advice from our team of experts!