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In the context of real estate's price becoming expensive, finding a place to store and preserve a large number of materials is always a problem for many manufacturers. Storage silo is considered a new invention in recent years as it offers a massive capacity without using too much land, in addition to the cooling and humidity control system will make the raw materials always in the best condition.1. Overview of storage siloSilo is a familiar phrase often used in goods storage systems. A storage silo is a type of warehouse with a structure like a tall tower, and manufacturers often store materials such as corn, grains, nuts, cement, plastic, etc.The silo has an average height of 30-35m, and the bottom of the structure will be designed in a pyramid shape. The average capacity that a silo can contain is up to 1000m3 for liquids and 1000 tons for solid materials.2. Some highlighted advantages of storage siloStoring goods through silo is a phrase that is gradually becoming popular among businesses today because silos bring more convenience to businesses than traditional warehouses.2.1. Optimize spaceThe first benefit that a storage silo can bring to users is spacing saving because the tower's structure of the silo allows them not to use too much of the surrounding area. In addition, when businesses want to increase silo storage capacity, they do not need to expand the land area. They also need to expand the area vertically.2.2. Long-time storageWhile traditional warehouses only store goods for 1 year,  the time that silos can reserve can be up to 3 years. Silo is able to achieve such a long shelf life thanks to the integration of the temperature control system and the built-in fan system, which keeps the quality of the preserved materials always the same as the original.2.3. Support the import and export of materials rapidlyThe unique structure of the silo includes the upper and lower material intake doors designed in the shape of a funnel, allowing manufacturers to quickly load materials and pick up goods. Adjusting the valve allows the user to easily control the output items taken out.In addition, the manufacturer can directly transport the storage silo to the dock to export raw materials, which will help businesses reduce the time unloading goods like the traditional way. In addition, this approach also helps them avoid losing goods during transportation when all materials are now packed in silos.2.4. Save labor costThe silo is fully equipped with temperature control, fan, and sensor rotation systems, so using too much labor is unnecessary. The ratio of people working in the storage silo is only 1:10, while the traditional warehouse requires a lot of staff to load and operate the goods.Therefore, thanks to the silo, businesses can save some labor costs while ensuring that goods are always preserved in good conditions.3. Some popular types of silosAlthough storage silo systems are not popular in Vietnam, silos have been appearing for a long time in other countries, and they鈥檝e become popular in many fields. Depending on the features of storage materials, businesses often divide silos into 3 main types: tower silos, bunker silos, and bag silos.3.1. Tower siloThe tower silo is the most common model widely used in almost all fields. This type of silo is suitable for storing materials, including agricultural foods (corn, cereals, nuts) and even construction materials such as cement, wood chips, etc. These silos can be moved and unloaded to another location by unloading trucks.3.2. Silo BunkerThis is a particular type of silo designed as an underground bunker. Similar to tower silos, bunker silos can store a variety of materials ranging from agriculture to building materials. However, the most common application of bunker silos is in the military field. They are considered as an underground bunker to store missiles.3.3. Bag siloShaped like a cylindrical plastic bag with a diameter of 3m and sealed at both ends. Bag silos assist users in flexibly increasing or decreasing the stock output by adjusting the bag length. The bag silo helps businesses save costs through simple crafting methods. In addition, it can be reused many times.4. How to choose a high-quality storage silo for your businessSilo is an advanced storage solution with many outstanding benefits to replace the traditional warehouse system. The components that make up the silo mostly come from concrete or steel. One of the most common materials generating silos is galvanized steel because galvanized steel will help the silo endure harsh weather conditions.Before investing in silo production, the selection of quality steel from a reputable steel supplier plays an essential role in the enterprise's warehouse renovation plan. With 12 years of experience in the steel industry in Vietnam, AG真人游戏 Steel is confident to become a suitable partner to accompany you in the plan based on its expertise as well as substantial relationships with the large Vietnam factories.For more details and questions about the supply of steel materials for silos, please contact Whatsapp:+84 76 911 2358 or email [email protected]

Currently, steel is used in many fields, from industrial equipment to bridges and houses, all of which have the appearance of steel. In this article, join AG真人游戏 Steel to find the benefits of steel application in construction projects.1. Wide applicabilityThe first and indispensable benefit of steel is its broad applicability. In today's life, steel is an indispensable part, applied in construction and present in many different fields. In addition to being the primary material for foundations and building frames in construction, steel is also used to make gates, railings, stairs,... The use of steel in construction not only helps the building become more solid but also increases the aesthetics of the project.2. Cost savingsSteel is one of the most highly recyclable metals. In old constructions, steel was used that underwent heating to remove impurities and create new finished products. Worldwide, more than 50% of steel is renewable and used. Both using and regenerating are the only ways to preserve this precious resource.Pre-engineered steel buildings are emerging as a new trend in the construction industry. The selection and construction of pre-engineered steel buildings are also one of the benefits of steel, contributing to cost savings for the project. Because steel has a much lower cost than wood, stone,... Short construction times also save labor costs. It is estimated that you can save up to 35% on the cost of finishing the house. Therefore, this is the optimal solution for families on a tight budget.3. Sustainability is the most crucial benefit of steelOne of the undeniable benefits of steel is its sustainability. Steel has a considerable bearing capacity and is difficult to affect in places with extreme weather. Steel is often used to form pillar frames and solid foundations for construction work because it is robust and highly elastic. Thanks to this sustainability, steel's role in construction is increasingly affirmed.4. The aesthetic benefit of steelToday, creative and modern works are born with the development of the economy. The designs are created by the malleability of steel. Currently, there have been many beautiful constructions built by human hands. For example, the Eiffel Tower in France, a famous worldwide work, is made of steel.The aesthetic benefit of steel is also reflected in the fact that steel is used to make interior decoration items such as shelves, cabinets, tables, and chairs, ...This is a factor that significantly affects the aesthetics of the project.5. Supplier of quality steelSteel is a fairly common material in the world, so it is easy to find and buy steel today. Currently, many steel manufacturing and trading enterprises in the Vietnamese market, such as Hoa Phat, Pomina, SMC, Ton Dong A, Nam Kim Steel,... With more than 12 years in the industry and an understanding of the domestic steel market in Vietnam. AG真人游戏 Steel is proud to partner with famous steel brands, hoping to provide effective solutions for your projects.Steel has become an indispensable material in the construction industry since the benefits of steel are endless. From skyscrapers to famous works of art,... all require steel. And until the current rapid development, there is still no material that can replace steel in construction. 

Building reinforced concrete and steel frames is a popular choice in the construction field today. The frequently asked question is between steel and concrete: Which building material is better? To answer this, we also compare both materials' benefits, drawbacks, and suitability for the project.1. WeightConcrete structures have high compressive stress resistance, often used to make bridge girders, railway sleepers, power poles, gravity dams,... The reinforced concrete structures are bulky and can be up to 2700kg/m3.Construction steel is made up of alloys, in which the main components include steel, carbon accounted for 0.02 - 2.06%, and other elements such as silicon, phosphorus, and sulfur. Depending on the chemical composition, each type of steel will have a different weight. However, the steel structures have a small, compact cross-section, which makes steel 60% lighter than concrete.2. ValueWhen choosing construction materials, investors will prioritize choosing those that are suitable for the project but have the most optimal cost. Steel can be recycled from readily available materials, which makes steel much cheaper than other materials. Lightweight, faster production and shipping time, saving labor costs.Meanwhile, concrete is composed of many components, such as cement, sand, gravel, water, and various additives. The lengthy production and assembly process leads to higher concrete prices.However, concrete prices are usually stable. Some studies show that since 2000, the price of concrete has increased steadily with the rate of inflation, making it easier for investors to control and better plan their purchases. Steel prices are more volatile than concrete due to the significant dependence on each country's market context and duty adjustments.3. StrengthThe strength of a building material represents its capacity to resist crushing forces in the structure. The compressive strength of the material helps to withstand vertical loads without damage. Although concrete has impressive compressive strength, it is brittle and easily fractured under high tension. To overcome the above weakness, reinforcing bars are used to strengthen concrete.The tensile and shear of steel is 8 times higher than that of concrete, and its resistance to compressive, tensile, and flexural stress is also better. Thanks to the advantage of the strength factor, steel has become one of the most used construction materials.4. DesignThe basic properties of steel are ductility, hardness, durability, and resistance to oxidation from the environment. The ductility of steel depends on the carbon content present in the steel. The larger the ratio, the more complex the steel and vice versa. 5. SafetyConcrete is considered a safe building material thanks to its ability to withstand harsh climatic conditions and environmental factors for a long time. However, the disadvantage of concrete is that if not handled properly, it will release a significant amount of carbon into the environment.Compared to concrete, steel has a lightness and good ductility, which helps to increase absorption and reduce impact and destruction in earthquakes. The New York Times reported that steel structures can withstand earthquakes better than concrete structures.6. Fire resistanceConcrete and steel have different igniting temperatures, but when the fire temperature is reached, the materials will all be heated and spread, causing a big fire. Depending on the aggregate composition used, the compressive strength of concrete loses at temperatures between 800oF and 1200oF. Thanks to its insulating properties and poorer rate of heat transfer, concrete is more fire-resistant than steel. To overcome this situation, construction engineers will apply additional layers of fireproof paint, a cooling system, or a concrete cover to slow the rate of temperature rises in the structural steel elements of a building.7. Sustainability and environmental impactBoth concrete and steel are environmentally friendly materials due to their ability to be recycled and efficient to manufacture. Steel recycling only consumes 1/3 of the production energy compared to steel from iron ore without losing strength.Concrete is also a highly sustainable material thanks to the production areas close to the construction site, which saves a lot of time and costs for transportation. In particular, concrete can be recycled to make gravel, aggregates, paving materials,..., so it will contribute to reducing waste in construction.Hopefully, the sharing on the topic 鈥淪teel vs. Concrete: Which is the better building material鈥� by AG真人游戏 Steel has made it easy for you to choose the most suitable construction material. If you have any questions and need to consult products and import genuine steel from Vietnam, please contact us via Email: [email protected] for the best support from a team of AG真人游戏 Steel experts.

It can be said that cold-formed steel is rising and plays a vital role in modern construction because of its many advantages. Find out with AG真人游戏 Steel what benefits cold-formed steel brings to your building. 1. The first benefit of cold-formed steel: SoliditySteel is a metal with great strength, so steel structures have a high bearing capacity. The steel frames can withstand harsh conditions such as thunderstorms, wind storms, earthquakes,... Therefore, cold-formed steel provides durability and good bearing, making the building safe and durable.2. Quick assembly of cold-formed steel Cold-formed steel is relatively light, making it easy to transport and handle. The parts are connected quickly and accurately because they are manufactured in a factory with detailed dimensions and specifications. Therefore, large-scale projects can be easily implemented in just a few weeks. The cold-formed steel wall, floor, and roof sections can be assembled externally, reducing delays and costs due to weather and ensuring better quality control.3. Cost savings are the most crucial benefit of cold-formed steel In addition to solidity and less construction time, choosing a cold-formed steel structure also helps you save costs effectively. Components made from cold-formed steel are designed to be minimalist, which will help reduce the volume of the work, save significantly on materials, and still ensure solidity. Reduce labor and transportation costs. This option also helps you save costs in the following aspects:The initial cost of steel is lower than other types of building materials.The cost of insurance is low because steel is resistant to pests and diseases, resistant to rust, and can adapt to many different types of weather.Low maintenance and repair fees have helped you save the most during the house's life cycle. 4. High applicability of cold-formed steel With many preeminent features, cold-formed steel is appearing more and more in works of monumental construction scale, with a capacity of up to hundreds of thousands of people. Cold-formed steel is dominating the construction market when used to build bridges and roads, factories, public buildings, warehouses, garages,... There have been many magnificent and unique structures made of cold-formed steel.5. Flexibility of cold-formed steelSteel is considered a highly flexible material that few materials have. Steel is a metal that does not warp, quickly shapes, and adjusts to customer needs. In addition, cold-formed steel is mobile when repairing, moving, renovating, and expanding the construction area. This saves time in restoring production and a lot of money compared to new construction.6. High recyclability of cold-formed steel Steel is the only material with infinite recyclability. When the construction expires, it can be recycled into a completely new material. The choice of building with cold-formed steel has helped the material be exploited and used circularly, limiting adverse impacts on the environment and avoiding pollution in the production, erection, and use processes. In addition, it also helps to recover an attractive source of capital after selling scraps of expired work.The many benefits that using cold-formed steel brings to life make many builders and fabricators more interested in this type of construction. Therefore, many massive projects were born thanks to the application of steel structures in construction, helping to create accents and increase safety and trust for users.

The load-bearing structure is considered the backbone of a building, so choosing an excellent structural frame for the project will be a necessity for contractors. Steel frame vs wood frame is currently being applied a lot in buildings. Both offer distinct criteria, such as longevity, durability, and different costs.1. Overview of steel framing vs wood framing structureThe steel frame is the structure that has the primary loading function of the building and is composed of steel materials. Components in the steel frame consist of horizontal beams and columns linked to transmit forces together.Wood framing with main components from bare wooden slats, including wooden planks, boxwood, and logs, joined together. When choosing a wooden structure for the building, it will be necessary to consider factors such as environmental humidity, the hardness of the wood, and the bearing capacity to create good conditions for construction.2. The difference between steel framing vs wood framingSteel framing vs wood framing are popular in the construction industry and have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of durability and cost.Advantages of the steel framing structureMoisture resistanceIn areas with humid climates all year round, it will often be harmful to construction buildings because high humidity will create conditions for bacteria to corrode structures.Steel is inherently waterproof, so a building with steel framing will help minimize the moldy situation. Thanks to steel framing, the contractors can be safe about the condition of the project; it hasn't been corroded by the elements such as termites or fungi.Anti-fireMost of the steel for the structural frame is mainly from galvanized steel. The nature of galvanized steel has excellent fire resistance. So it will increase the safety of the work and limit the risk of combustion as possible. Lifetime durabilityIt's not surprising when it comes to the timeless durability of steel, the fact that numerous constructions built with steel framing are over 50 years old. The contractor can be completely assured of the quality of the work because the steel will not be warped after extended use, helping the structure to be in the most stable condition.Disadvantages of steel frame structurePoor insulationAlthough steel possesses fire resistance, they are pretty poor insulation because of the nature of metal as a conductor of heat. When compared to steel framing vs wood framing, steel heats faster than wood. Users need to invest in additional cooling devices when the outdoor temperature is high.The danger of electric leakageSteel also has electrical conductivity, so when processing steel framing for a project, the builder must carefully calculate the location of the electrical circuit to avoid the risk of leakage of electricity or short circuit.Not suitable for some exceptional environmentAll steels, including galvanized steel or aluminum galvanized steel, are subject to corrosion and rust after a long time of use. Although manufacturers have improved steel and coated galvanized layers to reduce oxidation, they can鈥檛 prevent it altogether.Therefore, projects near the sea with a high salt concentration will not be suitable for steel framing structures.Advantages of wood framing structuresEasy to buildUnlike steel framing, which must be machined at the factory according to strict technical standards. The steps of designing and installing wooden structures will not require a large amount of labor or chemical treatment. Therefore, construction with a wood framing structure is much faster and easier.Cool & warm conditionWood is a natural insulator, so whether the weather outside is hot or cold, it will not affect the wood much. Therefore, wood buildings always bring users a warm and comfortable state.Disadvantages of wood framing structuresDampness and termites damageThe risk of wetness can occur at any time to wood if the environment has high humidity because wood can absorb water. In addition, high-humidity environments will also increase the rate of parasitic molds, and harmful corrosive agents such as termites are also very likely to occur.Regular maintenance is requiredAfter using a long time, wood often experiences fading, staining, and peeling of the surface paint. Therefore, they will need to be oiled periodically to prevent the above situation. Compared to steel, wood framing requires users to maintain them regularly to maintain a long life as well as restore the beauty of wood.Through the above article, AG真人游戏 Steel hopes you have amassed helpful information about the two types of structures in construction mentioned above. Steel framing vs wood framing structures have their own strengths, and the final decision is yours as long as they suit your interests and budget level.Moreover, please check out our other articles for more detailed information on hot rolled coil, galvanized/aluminum galvanized steel, cold rolled steel, and other steel in the construction industry! 

People often think steel pipes and steel tubes are the same because they are both steel pipes. However, each type will have its definition and characteristics. Join AG真人游戏 Steel to learn the difference between pipe and tube in the following article.1. The general concept between steel pipes and steel tubesPeople often use pipe and tube instead of each other because they think that both are the same. However, there are significant differences between steel pipes and steel tubes.Steel pipes are cylindrical objects with a large diameter and wall thickness and are often used to circulate gases and substances (petroleum, chemicals, waste, water,...) Pipes are usually closed to prevent fluids and gases from escaping.Steel tubes are also similar in shape to pipes, but their diameter and thickness are usually smaller than pipes. Steel tubes are commonly used for pressure equipment, mechanical applications, and instrumentation systems (heat exchanger tubes, radiator tubes, boiler tubes,...)2. Differences between steel pipes and steel tubes2.1 Differs in size, thickness, and pipe diameterThe first difference between steel pipes and steel tubes is the difference in size, thickness, and pipe diameter.Differences in steel pipe designation size: Steel pipes are measured and described based on their outer diameter (OD) along with the thickness of the pipe wall (WT) to determine the fluid capacity of the pipe. As for steel tubes, they are measured and described based on their inner diameter (ID), and the thickness of the wall is usually measured in millimeters or inches.Differences in pipe nominal thickness: Steel pipes are assigned thicknesses based on pipe parameter levels, while tubes are assigned thicknesses based on inches, millimeters, and B.W.G.Differs in pipe nominal diameter: Steel tubes with an outer and nominal diameter are always equal. There will be different outer and nominal diameters for pipes of different sizes.2.2 Differs in the application of pipesThe second difference between steel pipe and steel tube is in the application of each type of steel pipe. Pipes are usually large in diameter, are often used to transport gas or fluids (oil and gas pipes, water pipes, etc.), and often use insulation to prevent heat from escaping. Tubes are often used to exchange heat with the outside, allowing heat to escape: boiler tubes, condensers, and heat exchangers.2.3 Differs in priceSteel pipes and steel tubes also have a difference in cost. The tube costs more than the pipe for the two types of tubes. In addition, the tube also has a small size and high flexibility, so it is easy to be flexible to install into systems, so the cost is often higher.3. How to choose quality steel pipes and steel tubesImitation, imitation, and poor-quality steel are common concerns for importers today. So how can you buy high-quality steel when the market has too many poor-quality products? To buy quality steel pipe and steel tube products, importers need to carefully understand the quality and origin of the products. Many importers do not know the market well, so they have come and bought cheap products, many times lower than the market price. Most of the cheap products are poor-quality products of unknown origin, such as stamps,... The use of poor-quality products significantly affects construction.Top 6 reputable steel pipe manufacturers in Vietnam in 2023Recognizing the quality and origin of products is not easy, especially for foreign importers. This requires foreign importers to find reputable steel buyers on the market. AG真人游戏 Steel currently distributes and trades quality steel pipe and steel tubes from famous brands such as Hoa Phat, Nam Kim, Hoa Sen, SMC,... All the products we supply are of unmistakable quality and origin. If you want to know more information about steel pipe, please contact us here.

Steel is a material widely used in many fields from industry to architecture. Compared with the construction according to the traditional building way, contractors are gradually applying steel frame structures for modern works. So what's so special about these structures? Let's take a look at the 7 benefits of steel frames to construction.The building is safer by a steel frameSafety criteria are one of the top conditions for any project. Therefore, a steel frame will be a reasonable choice for contractors because the function of steel is heat-resistant and inherently non-flammable, so it will minimize the case of fire. In addition, the steel frame resists corrosion and oxidation, making it ideal for outdoor work as well as in harsh conditions.Withstands heavy loadsSteel has the best hardness of all materials, so the steel frame has a good bearing function, helping the building withstand all vibrations or even strong shocks.Long-term sustainabilityIt's not surprising that steel is appreciated as the most durable material in the world. Unlike other materials like wood or concrete, steel possesses a particular property as its structure will not crack or become soft after using for a long time. Steel will also not have to experience decay due to termites and mold when the humidity of the environment increases. The contractor will not have to spend too much effort on periodic maintenance.Taking advantage of the benefits of the steel frame as a structure for the building not only provides certainty, it also helps to increase the life of the building with a period of up to 70 years.Flexibility in changesThe basic property of steel is ductility, and this property allows the manufacturer to easily change the shape of the steel as desired while maintaining its strength. Therefore, a steel frame structure building will help architects serve creative construction ideas with modern style. In addition, structural modifications such as redesigning the design, renovating the building, or expanding the scale will become more convenient thanks to the flexibility of steel.Fast time to buildUnlike cement materials, which always require a builder to handle in place, most steel materials will be processed at the factory first and then brought to the construction site. Because it is manufactured with detailed dimensions and specifications, the masons only need to put the parts together. It can be said that the time to complete a project with a steel frame is always fast as well as increasing the safety at the construction site when there are not many requirements for assembly and construction.Save cost-effective due to the benefits of steel frameQuick installation time will mean less labor costs due to the insignificant number of working hours. Due to the high speed in completion, the project will be put into operation sooner than traditional structures, thereby reducing additional costs incurred during the implementation process. The durable nature of steel also significantly contributes to contingencies for contractors when maintenance doesn't take place frequently.Satisfying aestheticsSteel is an accessible material to form, so it is not surprising that today's modern buildings are primarily made up of steel-framed structures. Steel is manufactured to predefined standard dimensions and tolerances, which will make it easier for engineers to accurately calculate the feasibility of their designs. This helps ideas in design to be more creative, promising to bring more outstanding projects in the future. 

Besides familiar color charts such as Pantone, Cielab, IRAM,..., there are other standard color schemes known as RAL. The RAL system is commonly used in many industries so that businesses can accurately represent a uniform color. So how many colors are there in the RAL system? Why know this color system if you want to choose and name colors correctly?1. RAL color in the steel system overviewRAL stands for Reichs-Ausschu脽 f眉r Lieferbedingungen, which translates in Spanish as 鈥淣ational Commission for Conditions of Delivery and Quality Control鈥�. RAL denotes numbered colors according to rules, applications in various industries but mainly in the manufacture and distribution of paints, plastics and coatings.2. What panels does the RAL collection include?Currently, the RAL in the steel system is not only widely used in Europe but is highly universal around the world, and more and more colors are being developed, adding to the original palette. In addition, industries also see the values and benefits of the RAL system, so they have adjusted it into four groups for easy reference as follows:2.1. RAL ClassicThis is the first color palette invented by the German RAL organization in 1927, consisting of 40 colors, and was called RAL 840. Previously, when customers wanted to denote the desired color, it took a lot of time and effort to describe and present to the manufacturer. Since the RAL Classic panel, people have been able to describe colors by using conventional numbers. In the 1930s, the RAL Classic system changed to having four numbers in the code, and it became known as RAL 840 R. The palette continued to be updated and added up to 210  color tints in 1961 and increased by 2 in 2020.In 1980, another variant of the RAL Classic was created to cover glossy surfaces. This range includes 193 colors and is called RAL 841 GL.2.2. RAL DesignFollowing the success of the RAL color chart, the Reichsausschu脽 f眉r Lieferbedingungen und G眉tesicherung has introduced a new color-matching system tailored to the needs of designers, advertisers, and architects. The RAL Design collection, launched in 1993, includes 1625 colors, which is entirely different from the RAL Classic system because it uses the CIELAB color system.The color naming rule in RAL Design is a seven-digit numerical code and unnamed description. The first three figures represent the hue, the following two represent the lightness, and the last digits represent the chroma or relative saturation of the color. Now, the RAL Design panel has expanded to 1825 colors, and none of the colors match the RAL Classic system because each has a different naming convention.2.3. RAL EffectThe RAL Effect panel includes 420 solid colors and 70 metallic colors used for waterborne paints. The naming convention will use a three-digit number followed by a dash and a number or letter. The first digit of the code has the meaning of the color range, similar to the above rule in the RAL Classic system but different in the color range:RAL 1xx-x 鈥� Silver or Light GreyRAL 2xx-x 鈥� GreenRAL 3xx-x 鈥� BrownRAL 4xx-x 鈥� Orange or redRAL 5xx-x - VioletRAL 6xx-x 鈥� BlueRAL 7xx-x 鈥� TurquoiseRAL 8xx-x 鈥� Dark Grey 2.4. RAL PlasticsRAL Plastics is the standard color system for plastics. In the plastics industry, two separate panels were joined to cover plastics as a material. In the P1 use hues and tints from the RAL Classic color system. In P2, use 200 colors from the RAL Design panel.3. Why do RAL color numbers have different lengths3.1. RAL ClassicThe color code in the RAL Classic system consists of four-digit belonging to 216 colors. The four-digit and hyphenated numbers represent the 490 colors in the RAL Effect, and the 1825 colors in the RAL Design Plus system are represented by seven-digit colors. These are the conventions established by the Reichausschuss f眉r Lieferbedingungen and followed to this day.3.2. RAL Design System PlusThe seven-digit color code in the RAL Design System Plus indicates information about the visual appearance of the respective shades. The first three figures identify the shade position on the color circle. The subsequent two figures describe the lightness of shades (0 = black, 100 = white). The two last figures describe the level of colorfulness (0 = gray, 100 = pure colorfulness).3.3. RAL EffectColor codes are set to a four-digit rule in the RAL Effect collection based on consistent color family grading. Every color family is specified by a three-digit primary number. They were later added with a number after the hyphen to give the whole tone meaning, plus a separate identifier for the associated metallic shades.4. Why is the RAL palette system important in the steel industryBefore the RAL color in the steel system, it was difficult for manufacturers and customers to understand and agree on the desired shade. If only using everyday language to describe the color will not create uniformity in the steel community. Therefore, it is necessary to have an official color chart, ensuring standardized names for color types. Using the RAL chart helps the parties agree on exactly how to call and use the requested color. 

The export of steel coil in large quantities requires that the form of transportation be guaranteed so that the steel reaches the customer intact. Most steel coils are transported on cargo ships, so how do you load steel coils onto ships safely? Find out with AG真人游戏 Steel through the following article.1. What is sea transport? Sea shipping is one of the most commonly used shipping methods today. Usually, there will be 2 modes of transportation, mainly container ships and bulk ships.Container ships are cargo ships with packages packed into containers. Packing goods into containers minimizes damage and loss, helping shorten the loading time at the delivery and receiving points.Bulk ships are cargo ships with a very large capacity. Bulk ships are often used to carry items that are difficult to pack. These items will be stored directly in the waterproof compartments of the vessel. The vessel has a spacious cargo hatch that is convenient for arranging cargo, and the cargo hatch is also firmly machined to withstand the impact of cargo when moving.For goods with such a large volume, the method of sea transportation by bulk vessel can help businesses reduce transportation costs compared to the method of shipping by container.2. How to load steel coils? 2.1  Steel TransportationSteel after the finished product is usually wound and rolled into rolls to facilitate movement and storage. Depending on the port of origin, the steel will be delivered to the appropriate port with the support of specialized vehicles. 2.2 Loading steel coils onto shipsThese steel coils are usually transported in bulk and appropriately stowed into the ship's designated cargo compartments. They usually weigh about 40鈥�50 tons. Typically, before loading steel onto the vessel, it is necessary to check and arrange the steel's loading position to ensure the product's quality during transportation.2.3 The process of loading and unloading goodsThe process of loading steel coils onto ships is carefully and meticulously done with the support of cranes and related parts. The steel will be loaded onto the vessel by forklift and tied by braided wire ropes or slings, avoiding chains, which can damage the steel surface. Before lowering the steel coils into the hold, the bottom of the boat will have pads to avoid collisions and damage to the steel surface.2.4 Arrange and protect steel coilsAfter the steel coils are loaded onto the ship, the next step is the arrangement and fixation so that the steel does not move during the movement. Heavy and oversized coils will be arranged at the bottom, followed by smaller and lighter coils. The arrangement of the steel coils ensures the balance of the vessel.3. Notes before loading goods on boardFor rolled steel products, they are often transported in large quantities, so before loading the goods on the ship, it is necessary to note the following:The cargo hold should be cleaned and dried, and all impurities that could affect the steel should be removed before loading the steel onto the ship. Upon request, a "cleaning certificate" issued by a third party is required before loading the steel onto the vessel.It is necessary to carefully survey and inspect the cargo holds and mark any edges or sharp points that may affect the product.Goods and products need to be arranged safely and thoroughly, optimizing the amount of goods in the available space. 4. Distributor of quality coilsCoil steel is a type of steel used quite commonly today, and the choice of quality coil is always a top concern. Currently, AG真人游戏 Steel is a distributor of coils with famous brands such as Hoa Phat, Nam Kim, Dong A,... These are businesses that can provide you with quality and cost-effective rolled steel products at a reasonable fee. With knowledge of the domestic steel market, we can confidently advise and provide importers with top-quality coil products. If you want to import good-quality steel coils from Vietnam, please contact us at:Whatsapp: +84 76 911 2358Email: [email protected]

Besides galvanized steel and galvalume steel, the appearance of ZAM steel in recent years seems to blow a new trend of bringing sustainability to future constructions. So what features does ZAM corrugated sheet possess that many experts appreciate? Take a look at the article below!1. Definition of ZAM steel & structural analysisZinc-Aluminium-Magnesium coated steel sheet (trade name ZAM sheet) is a new product in the galvanized steel industry, and it has been widely applied for 20 years recently. The ZAM steel line is the result of successful research in finding a new advanced galvanized steel solution to achieve higher durability than traditional galvanized steel.ZAM steel is constituted of 3 main components including zinc element (Zn) combined with aluminum (Al) and Magnesium (Mg). Specifically, the structure of ZAM corrugated iron includes 3 layers as follows:Base steel layer: the base steel layer is cold rolled steel, the function of the base steel layer reflects the product's durability, physical properties, and bearing capacity.Galvanized layer: on top of the steel base layer, the manufacturer will coat a zinc layer to increase the product's oxidation resistance.The protective layer is a zinc aluminum magnesium (ZAM) coating with a content of 6% aluminum and 3% magnesium. 2. Some outstanding advantages of ZAM steelOxidation resistance: ZAM steel offers oxidation and rust resistance compared to traditional galvanized steel. Accordingly, the experimental results show that the corrosion loss in ZAM steel is 16g/m2, while the figure in galvalume steel is twice as high at 38g/m2.Low maintenance costs: Thanks to the added magnesium component, steel has significantly reduced corrosion when Mg has the effect of diffusing high-alkaline components through chemical reactions. Therefore, users don't need to worry about periodic maintenance costs when using ZAM corrugated steel.Easy construction: ZAM steel has a more robust surface with higher hardness than galvanized steel, so when processing, rolling, or welding, ZAM steel will limit the cracked situation on the surface.Long life: due to corrosion resistance being higher than galvanized steel 4 times, the life of ZAM steel will be longer. Specifically, it can last more than 20 years in any environment, even those in harsh conditions.3. Application of ZAM steel in industrial fieldsAlthough its history is later than other types of corrugated iron on the market, the popularity of ZAM Steel is gradually expanding. This product is applied a lot in fields from industry to consumer life.ZAM steel has high abrasion resistance properties, so it will be highly suitable for products requiring friction resistance such as pump shafts, gears, and other structural parts in the shipbuilding industry.In addition, the anti-corrosion and oxidation resistance also allows ZAM to be applied in the chemical industry such as chemical tanks, sewage treatment systems,... In addition, to its bearing properties and heat resistance, applications in the construction field such as making corrugated iron roofs for factory or high-rise buildings of ZAM steel are also pervasive.ZAM steel has outstanding advantages that can help users apply them in many fields in life. Currently, on the market, AG真人游戏 Steel is one of the reputable ZAM corrugated steel distributors bringing quality standard products with transparent prices for customers.We offer you a wide range of products with various sizes and plating thicknesses. If you want to order ZAM steel as well as need advice on the price list, please fill in your contact information in the table below.